Landscaping Projects: Plan for Next Year in the Fall

Landscaping Projects: Plan for Next Year in the Fall

Fall seem like the time to wrap things up in your yard, and it is. But it’s also the perfect time to start planning for next year’s landscaping projects. Whether you’re improving your existing landscape or starting from scratch in a new yard, autumn gives you a head start that can save you time, money, and stress come spring. Here’s how you can use the fall season to plan your next landscaping project.

Evaluate Your Current Landscape

If you have existing landscaping, take a good look at your yard before diving into new ideas. What worked well this year, and what didn’t? Maybe some plants didn’t thrive, or certain areas look bare. Make notes about which plants or features you loved, and which ones you could do without. Fall is the perfect time to evaluate because you can see how your garden has developed over the season.

soil testing test the soil for gardens and flowerbeds

Tip: Take pictures of your yard from different angles so you can refer back to them when you start planning.

Prepare the Soil

Healthy soil is the foundation of a beautiful landscape. In the fall, you can take advantage of cooler weather to amend your soil. Whether your soil needs more organic matter, better drainage, or a pH adjustment, fall is an excellent time to start adding compost or other amendments. This way, the nutrients have all winter to break down and enrich the soil.

Tip: Get a soil test in the fall to see exactly what your soil needs. It’ll give you time to add the right amendments for healthy growth in spring.

Plant Fall Bulbs

plant spring bulbs in the fall landscaping projectsWant a splash of colour first thing in the spring? Spring-blooming perennials are excellent and abundant, and there’s still time to plant them now. Fall is also the time to plant spring-blooming bulbs like tulips, daffodils, hyacinths and crocuses. Bulbs need the cold months to develop, so planting them now ensures that your garden bursts into life early in the year.

Tip: Plant bulbs in clusters or drifts to create more visual impact when they bloom.

Map Out New Garden Beds

If you’re starting from scratch or adding new garden beds, fall is a great time to map out where they’ll go. You can use stakes and string to visualize the space, or even lay down cardboard over grass to smother it in preparation for spring planting. Doing the groundwork now will make it easier to jump right in when the weather warms up.

Tip: Think about sun exposure, drainage, and how plants will interact with each other when planning out new beds.

Prune and Trim Existing Plants

Some trees and shrubs can benefit from a little pruning in the fall. Cleaning up dead or diseased branches will encourage healthy growth next year, while also making your yard look neat and tidy through the winter. However, be cautious—some plants are better pruned in the spring, so do your research to avoid damaging them.

Tip: Remove any spent annuals and clean up fallen leaves to prevent pests and diseases from overwintering in your garden.

Mulch for Protection

Mulching is one of the best things you can do for your garden before winter sets in. A layer of mulch helps regulate soil temperature, retains moisture, and protects plant roots from freezing. This gives your plants a better chance of thriving come spring. Spread a few inches of mulch around your trees, shrubs, and perennials to insulate them through the colder months.

Plan for next year's landscaping project in the fall hardscaping and softscapingTip: Use organic mulch like wood chips or shredded leaves, which will also break down and improve your soil over time.

Plan Hardscaping Projects

Fall is also the ideal time to think about hardscaping projects—anything from patios and walkways to retaining walls and garden structures. You can use the cooler fall months to plan out where these elements will go and even get started on installation if the weather cooperates. If you wait until spring, landscapers may be fully booked, so get on their schedule early.

Tip: Consider adding functional yet beautiful features like stone paths or a patio to elevate your garden’s design.

Research Plants for Next Year

Fall is the time to do your homework. Spend time researching plants that thrive in your climate and soil conditions. Look for native plants, drought-tolerant species, or perennials that come back year after year with minimal maintenance. By making plant choices now, you’ll be ready to buy them when nurseries open in the spring.

Tip: Consider the long-term growth of trees and shrubs when selecting plants. What looks like a perfect fit now might outgrow the space in a few years.

Establish a Budget

plan next year's landscaping project in the fall set budgetPlanning in the fall gives you time to save up for any larger landscaping projects. Whether you need to invest in plants, tools, or professional help, having a clear landscaping budget will make the process smoother and help you prioritize the most important projects.

Tip: Consider breaking larger projects into phases to spread out the cost and labour over time.

Winterize Your Garden Tools

While you’re preparing your yard, don’t forget about your tools! Clean and store garden tools properly so they’re ready to go in the spring. Sharpen blades, oil moving parts, and store them in a dry place to prevent rust. You’ll thank yourself when spring rolls around and everything is in top condition.

By taking these steps in the fall, you’re not only setting the stage for a successful spring but also giving yourself the time to plan, prepare, and dream about your perfect landscape. And of course, if this all sounds great, but you’re not much of a green thumb, give us a call to discuss how our professional landscaping services can help make your goals a reality next year.

Seed or Sod – Which Is Best for Your Lawn?

Seed or Sod – Which Is Best for Your Lawn?

Creating and maintaining a lush, green lawn is the goal of many homeowners. Because of the maintenance required to keep grass looking its best, some may opt to reduce total lawn area by adding hardscaping, softscaping, and xeriscaping. But, for those who love a verdant lawn, achieving it often comes down to a fundamental decision: seed or sod?

Both methods have their advantages and differences, and understanding them can help you make the best choice for your lawn. In this post, we’ll explore the pros and cons of seeding and sodding, as well as discuss the most suitable grass varieties for our region’s hardiness zones (5/6).

Seed or Sod – The Benefits of Grass Seed

Seed or Sod - The benefits of grass seedSeeding involves planting grass seed directly into the soil and allowing it to grow and establish over time. Here are some advantages of seeding:

Cost-Effectiveness

Seeding is generally more budget-friendly than sodding, making it an attractive option for those looking to save money.

Variety

Seeding allows for a wider selection of grass varieties, including blends tailored to specific soil types, sunlight levels, and climate conditions.

Adaptability

Seeded lawns tend to develop deeper root systems, which can make them more resilient to drought and environmental stress over time.

However, seeding also has its drawbacks. It typically takes longer for seeded lawns to establish, requiring regular watering and maintenance during the germination period. Additionally, there’s a risk of erosion or soil disturbance before the grass becomes fully established.

Seed or Sod – The Benefits of Sod

Seed or Sod - The benefits of sodSodding involves laying down pre-grown grass turf, complete with roots and soil, onto prepared soil. Here are some advantages of sodding:

Instant Results

Sodding provides an instant lawn, with immediate coverage and a mature appearance. This makes it a popular choice for homeowners who want immediate results or have limited time for lawn care.

Erosion Control

Sodding helps prevent soil erosion, making it an excellent choice for sloped or vulnerable areas of the landscape.

Weed Suppression

Sodding can help suppress weed growth, as the dense turf outcompetes many weed species.

However, sodding is generally more expensive than seeding, and the selection of grass varieties may be limited compared to seeding options. Additionally, improper installation or care can lead to issues such as uneven settling or root detachment.

Grass Varieties for Hardiness Zones 5 and 6

In hardiness zones 5 and 6, which encompass regions with cold winters and moderate summers, several grass varieties thrive. For seeding, popular options include:

Kentucky Bluegrass

Known for its fine texture and deep blue-green colour, Kentucky bluegrass is well-suited to cooler climates and is often included in seed blends for its durability and attractive appearance.

Perennial Ryegrass

Perennial ryegrass is quick to establish and offers excellent wear tolerance, making it suitable for high-traffic areas.

Fine Fescue

Fine fescue varieties, such as creeping red fescue or Chewings fescue, are shade-tolerant and low-maintenance options for areas with limited sunlight.

For sodding, blends of Kentucky bluegrass and fine fescue are commonly used due to their adaptability and resilience.

Both seeding and sodding offer distinct advantages for establishing a healthy lawn. Seeding is cost-effective and allows for a wider range of grass varieties, while sodding provides instant results and helps prevent soil erosion. Ultimately, the best choice depends on factors such as budget, time constraints, and personal preferences. By selecting the right method and grass varieties for your specific needs, you can enjoy a vibrant, beautiful lawn for years to come.

Spring Clean Your Pond or Water Feature

Spring Clean Your Pond or Water Feature

If you’re lucky enough to have a pond and/or water feature in your yard, you’ll be positively itching to start enjoying it again this year. But before you fire up the pump(s), a bit of maintenance is needed to ensure the health and longevity of the water feature and its contents.

The maintenance required on an annual basis, while important, is not terribly difficult. A basic cleaning and simple test of moving parts and related components is typically sufficient. A more thorough cleaning (outlined further below) is only required every three to four years, or when your water feature has accumulated a significant layer of sludge on the bottom and water is quite dark and murky.

The standard preparation can usually be done toward the end of April, but you want to be sure that any risk of heavy frost has passed. Significant frost could damage water feature components and place undue stress on pond fish, if you have them.

When ready, begin by removing protective covers and netting, cleaning as necessary and storing until fall. Then remove any aeration and heating devices used in the winter, as well as accumulated debris from the pond and water feature reservoirs.

Check all hoses and lights for function, replacing as necessary. Clean out the skimmer net and biofall filters. Then connect and test the pump to ensure proper water flow, filtering, and circulation.

CARING FOR YOUR KOI

If you have Koi or Goldfish in your pond, this spring cleaning will affect them too. While Koi are very hearty fish, there are some precautionary steps you should take to minimize stress and ensure a healthy, safe transition into the warmer months.

While cleaning your pond, you’ll have to temporarily displace the fish. Essentially, you want to avoid the shock caused by moving fish into water that is radically different – in terms of temperature or composition – than the water they’re coming from. We usually suggest to store the fish in a small tank and use the water from the pond to fill the tank to avoid shock or stress to the fish. We’ve included a link at the bottom of this post to an Aquascape video for more information about proper handling of your pond fish.

TIME FOR A DEEP CLEAN?

Every three to four years, you’ll need to deep clean your pond or water feature. In addition to the annual cleanup steps outlined above, this may also involve partial or complete water change, some scrubbing or power washing of components, and maybe even some specialized maintenance products.

For information about pond fish health and general spring pond cleanup, watch this video from Aquascape.

Of course lawn, garden, and pond cleanup is never easier than when you hire professionals to do it for you. Call us to schedule your lawn, garden, and pond maintenance.